Colombia – Afforestation in the Andes

Project Managers:

Up2green in collaboration with Envol Vert, Forestever, and Fundacion Impulso Verde

Project Overview:

The project is located near the city of Ipiales, a city in the Nariño department of Colombia close to the Ecuadorian border.
Situated at an altitude of 3,000 metres, the city and surrounding villages have approximately 200,000 residents.
The indigenous communities belong to the Pasto people, who hold a cosmic view of the earth as the centre of the world, situated between the sky and the underworld, with agriculture as their main activity. The widespread use of chemical fertilisers, especially for potato production, is notable in the area.
L’emploi d’engrais chimiques est largement répandu, en particulier pour la production de pommes de terre.

Objectives:

The expansion of pastures for milk production has severely degraded the high-altitude forest ecosystem that are vital for water retention. These pastures at high altitudes compromise both the water quality and its availability. Forests that once captured moisture from clouds have disappeared, making the area increasingly dry. This situation is exacerbated by the introduction of water-intensive species like pine and eucalyptus in pastures, which significantly deplete the available water resources.

Beneficiaries:

The beneficiaries are the residents of the indigenous reserves where the project is taking place. Currently, five indigenous reserves of the Pasto origin are involved. These communities have noted a significant reduction in water resources over recent years and are keen to restore the forested areas crucial for water regeneration.